Critical Assignment

Critical Assignment American historian Alfred Thayer Mahan, German geographer Friedrich Ratzel and British geographer Sir Halford Mackinder produced tierce of the main theoretical approaches in the study of geopolitics. They atomic number 18 triple of the main geopolitical theories because they represented the forces which existed at a cross geopolitical frame of reference and time. Consequently, their persuasiveness and improvement in the late 19th speed of light and early 20th atomic number 6 was significant. However, as a result, each of the trio has little relevancy in the early 21st century; though Mackinders possesses the most persuasiveness and utility in analysing and comparing it to Mahans and Ratzels. Mahan argued maritime power was essential to big(p) power. He believed the geographics of the world provided natural corridors of trade, and the state that could authorization these natural corridors would call for such commercial benefits that it would dominate early(a) states militarily and politically through its subsequent wealth. He believed it was non necessary for a state to have control of any point on the sea to command it.

Mahan argued a pocketable but fitted out(p) and trained force carefully deployed to control chokepoints, globally strategic narrow waterways dominated by point locations (Dolman 2002), would secure controller over global military movement and trade. Mahans geopolitical theory was widely popular. It influenced American, British, German and Japanese hostile insurance policy and strategic thought (Dolman 2002) in particular. It caused the naval arms endure in the 1890s (Sumida 199! 9). After initiation War I, it influenced the doctrine of every dominant navy in the interwar period. Ratzel argued the state was a form of biological organism governed by Darwinistic laws (Muir 1975) and that it behaved in concord with biological laws. The characteristics of a state were a result of the record of its location and its territory. In what was clearly a Darwinist belief, Ratzel believed the...If you want to jump a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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