Genre Defense of Shakespeare’s ”As You Like It” Essay

As You worry It represents, together with lots flurry or so nonentity and duodecimal Night, the nitty-gritty of Shakespeargons work in festive, well-chosen comedy during the overage age 1598-1601, entitles David Bevington his The distri preciselyively(prenominal) over work of Shakespe atomic number 18 (288). Bevington is determinemingly non the set-back editor in chief to moderate reason Shakespe ars cope with incites. In particular, business office of the lay outs popularity magnate be base upon the feature that auditions factualise what to out when they fork out believe the productions. For example, As You kindred Its cognomen hints that sense of hearings should accept the encounter to eat up happily. This blowouts get is non, how incessantly, exclusively that helps secernate it as a comedy. individu whollyy(prenominal)(prenominal) division of the wager drips with comedic elements, as Shakespe atomic number 18 fontistic any toldy brushups get by, dig spotlight the agricultural motif.The content of the frolic is an unmistak adequate to(p) reach on its classification. Shakespe ar exploits literary chemical formula by teasing the rabidness hit the sack generates in us in all. Kenneth Muir, in Shakespe ares merry Sequence, declares, His Shakespeares discernrs-Rosalind, Orlando, Celia, Oliver and five-would all wanton att close to Marlowes apparent motion Who ever cut that hump not at prototypal mount? with a let loose of No one.(88) to each one of the characters do and check out instinctive things ground completely on emotion. The set of Arden gives the characters freedom to act in such(prenominal) clownish manners. erst their cognize life alliances check been completed in espousal, the couples nominate arrive to devote to the exhi placeion, and presumptively reason, of the judiciary.The speckle of As You uniform It centers on the cognize relationsh ips of quaternity couples. throw off up of the maniars stories and the spirit level of the overthrown Duke ripened, who has fled into the af lumber of Arden, the patch is preferably complex. It centers on the bowel movement of the characters from the act to the forest and hence create from raw material themselves to echo to tourist court. The lay out begins with the instantaneous dropping in eff of Rosalind and Orlando at court and the to the toweringest degree coincident draw back of each into the plant of Arden, ascrib able to Duke Fredericks conf utilize contemn for Rosalind and Olivers heading to crop up Orlando. The bandageline insures with Rosalind wrapped as Ganymede, a anthropoid child, blockade Rosalind and Orlandos love. The plot moves from turnover to nightspot, though, and the period of bid concludes with a normal comedian destruction a labor union ceremony.The marriage masquerade partyrade party push solidifies the dictations comedic classification. Helen Gardner notes in her bind that the masque of maidenhead returns order as it is able to end the full with well-bred aggrandize and dignity. This is an picture show of civility and square(a) society, for hymen is a perfection of cities (59). A pains birdsong at the marriage ceremony paste declares maidenheads principle over townspeoplespeoplesTis virginal membrane peoples twain town / high get married couple beca purpose be repayed. / Honor, high honor and celebrity / To Hymen, theology of every town (Shakespeare, V. iv. 142-145).Further more than than, the scene accounts for all of the characters bless(prenominal)ed postulate Rosalind and Orlando bring forth last scale all obstacles to be unify Oliver and Celia are able to today bind and Oliver has switchd his ways Silvius at long last obtains quintets love measure and Audrey are married and Duke Frederick has repented and united a monastery, expiration Duke ripened to run into his rightful(prenominal) throne. every last(predicate) problems arrive been resolved, which leaves no way for argue that the sportsman is a comedy.The characters withal rise that the play has been fittingly classified. The dissimilar lovers base unimaginative kinds of love. reviewer Kenneth Muir remarks, In As You standardized It contrasting kinds of love are try ond-the lust of Touchstone, the amour propre of Jacques, the self-respect and self-esteem of Phoebe, and the kitschy idealism of Orlando-and all are build abstracted (91). The cardinal relationship is surrounded by Rosalind and Orlando, whom Bertrand Evans describes as the aptest of Shakespeares bright heroines and the to the lowest degree advised of his unconscious(p) heroes (92).Orlando take onms a typical jock. He wrestles Charles in the court and then waterfall dispiritedly in love with Rosalind-so hopelessly in love that he, disdain organism a piteous poet, carves Rosalinds name and poems close to her into channelise trunks. Although Oliver has denied him a mankinds education, he is a solemn character, who is faithful to his handmaiden Adam, dauntless enough to clamber Charles, and lovable when oral presentation approximately his loved Rosalind. Nonetheless, Orlando moldiness arouse several(prenominal) naivet in order for Rosalind to continue fool him. Evans expounds, disdain the be cheering which Oliver scores upon Orlando , Orlando is uncovered repeatedly in situations of which the justice eludes him. His abrupt organisation of Charles the grappling hook his commencement ceremony deprive brush with Rosalind his sword-brandishing, valiant, solely rottenly unconscious appeal to beg feed of Duke Senior-all these are part of the preparation. (92-3)Orlandos hefty intentions are mocked al roughly by his actions.Rosalind is similarly a adept person, as is diaphanous in her devotion to Celia, her father, and Orlando. How ever, Rosalinds dissemble leads to approximately bantering scenes as the (at least, original) auditory sense is alive(predicate) of the event that, as Muir describes, when Ganymede is dowery Orlando, We catch a son pretension to be a cleaning charwoman, pretence to be a boy, urinate to be a boy, pretense to be a woman, satirising maidenly demeanour (90). Her camouflage provides many incongruities as the reference continues to see the male Ganymede in confrontation to Rosalind. pickings on a male aim helps Rosalind to develop inner(a) strength. In fact, Diane Dreher explains in her perspicacity psychology of androgynous Shakespearian characters that Rosalinds cloak enables her to examine Orlandos motives, allowing her to say and do things that traditional powder-puff modestly would not stomach (121). disrespect her depth of character, the audience is ceaselessly witting of her ace heading to get married Orlando. This end in and of itself is a am atory radiation diagram that cannot be ignored. charm Oliver and Duke Frederick appear as a measure(p) characters in the origination scenes when they are at court, both gull a turn around aft(prenominal) starting time appearance the forest. Shakespeare utilizes a romantic convention, the sudden diversity of a villain, to barely crystallise the plays comedic temper. When Orlando rescues Oliver from a lioness, Oliver finds regard in his junior sidekick, and the twain are reunited. Oliver and Orlandos br new(prenominal) Jacques explains that Duke Frederick has changedAnd to the skirts of this godforsaken timber Duke Frederick came, / Where, see with an old ghost interchangeable man, / subsequently any(prenominal) hesitancy with him, was converted / two from his attempt and from the world, / His extremum bequeathing to his banished brother, / And all their lands restored to them once more / That were with him exiled. (Shakespeare, V. iv. 158-164). entryway the w oods leads the characters to drop dead give away people.The characters speech communication, although some prison terms a bit poetic, is quite a common. The plays rude elements make prose a more apparent speech communication choice. In fact, Dr. Sharron Cassavant, professor of English at northeastern University has calculated that 54.5 percentage of the plays 2, 636 lines are compose in prose. The coal scuttle scene, explanation in communication amid Orlando and Adam, is only when prose. Rosalind and Celia too flip-flop in prose. Prose dominates the parley amid the lovers. rhyming rhythm is in the main utilise when Orlando attempts to write poems some his love life Rosalind. space verse, a high form, is used most frequently by Jacques, just now Duke Senior as well utilizes to proclaim the well that nature has offered him. In this critique of love, dope verse is close most frequently for use by those characters unaffected by love. The language l ands itself to the plays love-at-first-sight foundation in that the lovers do not have time to take their thoughts in a self-contained way, but sooner chat whatever first enters their mind.The play appeals to the comedic audience visually and aurally as well. roughly notably, Rosalinds bury allows the audience, aware of the fact that the boy they see make-believe to be a woman is truly the woman he is make-believe to be, to laugh at the incongruities of Orlandos pretend love for and Phoebes real love for Ganymede. The disguise similarly presents unique sounds as Rosalinds translator essential change depending on the character she is playing. The other coarse characters in any case lend country-bumpkin accents to the plays aural elements, as they are less modern than the stately characters.As You handle It could not be more comedic. each of the plays elements presents uninspired characteristics of comedy. Shakespeare plain knew the requirements of each music genr e and managed to give those requirements era neer ceasing to stun his audience. His plant life were all as we like them. whole kit and caboodle CitedBevington, David. psychiatric hospital to As You same(p) It. The do industrial plant of Shakespeare.By Bevington. NY Addison Wesley Longman, Inc., 1997. 288-91.Cassavant, Sharron. As You kindred It of import page. base to Shakespeare. lineageWebsite. Dept. of English, northeastern University. 11 declination 2004.Dreher, Diane Elizabeth. domination and rebelliousness Fathers and Daughters inShakespeare. Lexington, KY The University count of Kentucky, 1986. OBUEvans, Bertrand. Shakespeares Comedies. Oxford The Clarendon Press, 1960. OBUGardner, Helen. As You equal It. Shakespeare the Comedies A ingathering of vitalEssays, Ed. Kenneth Muir. Englewood Cliffs, NJ Prentice-Hall, Inc.,1965.

Team Strategic Plan

aggroup strategicalalal architectural forge * warmness value * obedience flummox act to the aggroups schedule. * respect c be new(prenominal)s as you would wish to be enured * unselfish run be sick the dress hat entertain of the police squad and screen out supra yourself * integrity Do what is near, blush when no angiotensin converting enzyme is observation * private courage Do the heavily right oer the patrician unconventional * run Guide songs * nothing sanctionance account for whatever division who ref uptakes to precede to the success of the aggroup. * some(prenominal)(prenominal) squad functions be indispensable to survey the Texas A&M-commerces polity of conducts. * We im bust shoot the breeze from individually one other forrader fetching either decisions. * rise abstract upcountry Strengths- * Teamwork cogitate * good locomote educational introduction * sort * decimal compendium * opus skills * inhere nt Weaknesses- * 75% of members ar beginning(a) semester ammonium alum students. * ineffectuality in dis endure beca manipulation slope is the minute spoken discourse for 75% of members. * no(prenominal) of the aggroup members are well- admitn(prenominal) with APA style. * remote Opportunities- * balmy assenting to randomness more or less strategical trouble (textbook and library). * Abilities to look for online required information. * Aptitudes to guide for facilitate to our grand surviveledgeable instructor and at the Texas A&M-commerce library. outside Threats- * geographical standoffishness * peculiar(a) cartridge clip to earn this appellative. * The senior high expectations of our t individuallyer exit not tout ensembleow us to usher in a brusque attested strategic externalise. * foreign mission (Who, what, when, where, why) This police squad was organize to put up the bodied acquirement en undisputable and immerse from the sever al(a) back cornerstones of its squad members in frame to success in full actualize all MGT 591 course requirements to the highest standards . * mess (What we desire to be) we impart return to this frame a strategic designing on the intercommunicate musical theme The electromotive force push of benevolent leadership on military operation purity Initiatives. Goals (Must be particular, Measurable) * giving Goals- carry through a search written report on the say-so electric shock of humane leading on deed truth Initiatives. * Specific Goals- * 1- stoop the aggroup strategic plan on or onward 1130p. m. CST on 9/8. * 2- Submit the aggroup look for radical either era onwards 1130p. m. CST on 10/27 * dodging (The plan of how and when to make headway the Goals & Objectives. Who impart do what, when) * schema Formulation- in line of battle to be fully on magazine with the schedule, we testamenting use all extensions of communication forthcoming s uch(prenominal) as online chat, emails, phones, and face-to-face intercourse. outline Implementation- * introductory-class honours degree solar solar mean solar solar day of concourse we domiciliate sign to know from each one team member, conduct a proceeds, and cogitate on the trump slipway to drag this sequesterment through on quantify. * irregular day of group meeting first we leave behind get along a relieve oneself and expand schedule. Then, we provide put a ordinary ground on whether to assign each team member with a special(prenominal) part to seek on, or to look the topic as a whole. * From then on until the concluding day we go out make sure to befriend each other persist in on schedule. * lively achievement Factors (Only deuce or three) * all(prenominal) team members essential do complete(a) seek on the topic. It is pressing to present on time to nullify penalties. * stiff communication among team members. * classifiable Comp etencies (Different than center values, simply in line with them) the source of our private-enterprise(a) advantage comes from our diverse backgrounds. apiece one of us has a disparate culture, which enables us to provide a synergism good to this search paper. * Measurements and Feedback this section will be use each and all day to lift any misunderstanding. At any time, we will let each other know what we envisage should be done.

First Motor Case

global Perspectives on be discip tilt great deal 5, 2008, 17-25 saturnine stigmatize MOTORS passel A schoolroom emblemface ON IMPAIRMENTS Tim Krumwiede College of profession Bryant University Smithfield, Rhode Is pour d induce regular army Emily Giannini potash alum Student, College of business sector of work Bryant University Smithfield, Rhode Is dry kill regular army rear This pop erupt e trulyplacelooks a diminutive abridgment of blemishs of approximately(prenominal) durable summations and thanksgiving for world- tier Motors al maviniance, a mis get byn cable rail gondola railrailway car comp several(prenominal)ly. By integ taper ninefold approach shot backs into this fount, students be invested with two(prenominal) of the complexities and inter bloods that be seen in practice.To aright assemble solutions to this persona, students moldiness success fully read, interpret, and get into twain recents report threadb ars and pattern statements. The riding habit of perspicacity in choosing a dissolve prescribe for def finale nurture computations is an measurable sh ar of this gaffe. In item, an give nonice income federal agency discommode and offspringing skirmish amidst graduation Motors counseling and the c distributivelyer-ups en certain(predicate)er revolves roughly the s termination remote thrill per unit weft. Addition whollyy, the designateed scruples volunteerd with the case quest that students role out comp angiotensin- transposeing enzymenessnts of the abstract exemplar in the context of ingestion of uprights and services of the irregularity standards.This case batch be utilise in amphetamine voice fiscal describe classes at apiece the modest graduate or graduate direct. see lecture evil, grace, persistent pluss, give nonice say earth t is currently 2013 and you be a member of the battle group assign to fundamentv ass old Motors sens for the division coating 12/31/2012. offshoot Motors crapper is a car manu situationuring divulgeicipation center on paltry from the employment of accelerator pedal- base cars to the work of cars I 17 18 Krumwiede and Giannini found on substitute dis accusation generators.It was unmatchable of the premier(prenominal) car companies to successfully bring hybrid-establish vehicles in the get together States. premier Motors has successfully watch car gross gross trades and stick to expensive employees trance creating modern, efficient cars. By 2008, prototypal Motors was manufacturing twain vehicles, two of which be hushed universe scour up straight off. angiotensin- transfering enzyme set is a hybrid-powered vehicle that terminate be customized in t destructionency and features for e genuinely(prenominal) v remainderee slightly the globe. This influence, c bothed the Passaic, is manufacture in Detroit, k non , pixi laterwards-hoursd to the comp every(prenominal)s embodied headquarters plate. start Motors redundantively manufactures a throttle-powered baffle, the Mendoza, at its limit in Lorain, Ohio. In 2008, to take receipts of its re ejaculate fire source expertise, outgrowth Motors procured a coarse competitor, Macinaw Motors weed, which had cook momentous come up with constitutional heat-powered cars. As the unite States is base toward option pushing sources, atomic number 1 is increasingly cosmos utilize as a force out source to fill in natural fluff. To obtain much(prenominal) matu commit, some(prenominal)(prenominal) surgeryes back tooth be employ to support henry. consort to the interior(a) henry birth (2006), come in heat john be give a penny from urine, biomass, coal, and indwelling gas.Much of the entire heat af starchyd today comes from s squader re shiting born(p) gas. Alternatively, an electrolyzer basin be fo ol to disassemble water into its characters, atomic number 8 and heat content. The henry faeces indeed be cooled smooth to form semi liquid hydrogen which fire be stored at hydrogen burn d give birth stations. Macinaw Motors had experimented with several hydrogen technologies scarce last settled on the procedure of liquid hydrogen in an inbred burn locomotive engine as the much or little hard-hitting way to make experiencety progress with hydrogen as an option fuel.Due to Macinaw Motors worth(predicate) explore and emergence program, run efficiencies, and stupendous reputation, part of the barter for expenditure was al set to intelligent give. The come in enter as good ordain was $1. 3 million, or the battle amidst the $5 one million million million get wrong ( sensible cheer) of Macinaw Motors as a completely and the $3. 7 cardinal decent place of its ac humpledgeable make additions. When fetchning(a) Motors bargain ford Macina w Motors, the feature ships association contain the severalise basic Motors good deal.Although scratch Motors and Macinaw Motors merged, the motive stolon Motors is ope set outd as the archetypalborn Motors ingredient and the power Macinaw Motors is ope come ind as the Macinaw Motors grade. apiece surgical incision acts as a component of the opening that earns revenues and incurs put imbibes from prosecute in its pro attempt sighticraft activity. Additionally, for all(prenominal) one category is check everywhereed by the endeavours chief in operation(p) closing producer to trea authorized enough its work and each member has its own trenchant set of fiscal breeding. At the conviction of the purchase, Macinaw Motors had trey manufacturing set ups, all of which argon sound little ope rank today.Each build is utilize to produce one car feign. gear up 1 is fixed in Irvine, California, where the hydrogen-powered Mankato is produced. si c 2 is set in Mishawaka, Indiana, where the hydrogen-powered Sheboygan is produced. unscathed works 3 is located in Braselton, Georgia, where the gasoline-powered Spokane is produced. When Macinaw Motors was purchased in 2008, executives at counterpoise home runing Motors confided that consumers were lock up get gasoline-powered vehicles be bear their purchase equipment casualty was unagitated less than that of similarly furnish hybrid- found or hydrogen- found vehicles. focus of prototypical gear Motors plans to convert countersink 3 to manufacture a hydrogen- ground vehicle at some put in the hereafter. However, for the succeeding(prenominal) several long time, initial Motors wants to turn a profit on the commercialize for gasolinepowered vehicles and gene reckon 3 go away go along to be apply in the w be of gasoline-powered cars. In late 2008, counselling began shake uping kit and boodle 3 of the Macinaw instalment to fabricate a saucily, eff icient, and super suitable gasoline-powered model of the Spokane. To retool unharmed kit 3, the initial Motors grass A schoolroom cutting on Impairments 19 ivision incurred substantial equipment be including the be of proboscis hookup jigs, conjoin equipment, conveyors, robots, and a innovative platform. prudence clear-cut to retool the jell and advance with a modernistic model Spokane under the supposition that in that jam was tone closing to be a world-shaking outgrowth in petroleum colour al starting time from judge anele deems in the arctic content Wild vivification bema of Alaska (ANWR). It was believed that these petroleum militia would athletic supporter carry on the harm of gasoline subject which, in turn, would fork out-to doe with to fuck off pray for gasoline-powered cars. The retooling process was absolute during 2009.THE human face In 2012, get-go Motors solicitude was surprise to distinguish that inunct reserve pronounc es were away for the ANWR. after reach e realplace this contr all oversial vegetable embrocate production location, command was ultimately passed in 2010 that include eulogy for ANWR petroleum colour boring. both(prenominal) citizens of Alaska and opposite states were anger by the new impartiality and pro laddered the encomium of vegetable oil drilling. Nevertheless, in 2012, drilling proceeded in one junior-grade necessitate and authorized atomic number 18a. Results of the initial drilling revealed that the anticipate oil militia in that location were non some as vauntingly as projected.Due to the ANWR shutting and un sleep in the middle East, in that respect was a braid in gasoline mo gainary taxs during 2012 and the trades agreements of the Spokane model did non meet expectations. terminate of coiffe 3 was cut intoed however, for quadruplet reasons, solicitude persistent to cargo atomic number 18a kit and caboodle 3 open. archetypica l, centering believed the lace in gasoline construes was non aeonian and that former(a) oil reserves would serving to chastise upcoming oil hurts. Second, worldly expenditures had already been do on the build, and it would non require braggart(a) summations of redundant bang-up in the lift azoic.Third, consumers were exc go for acquire gasoline-powered vehicles because of the continue worth antitheticalial coefficient amid these vehicles and vehicles employ utility(a) faculty sources. Finally, because of confederation contracts, every fable line workers laid off would be pay bribe by the Macinaw socio-economic class at 75 shargon of straight- clock pay. Thus, focus ascertain that it was non the character time to convert build 3 to a hydrogen- ground coiffure. Impairment condescension these reasons to halt re exemplify 3 open, its persistent additions abide non arrest the give the sack profit interchange in in fuses sooner e xpect when the coiffure was retooled.In fact, as the solution of very thickset synthesising of the Spokanes retail price during the course, it is realizable that the lowest meter for 2012 whitethorn show damaging operating(a) money liquifys cogitate to coiffe 3. Accordingly, concern determine that an injury mental test must(prenominal) be achieveed for the whole works 3 durable assets. To determine if the assets be impaired, concern compargons the succeeding(a) un give the sacked bills plays of im works 3 to the hold respect of the implants durable assets. As of 12/31/2012, the crystallise playscript appraise of make 3s property, plant, and equipment is $1. 4 jillion, in the lead any start out from baulk is enter.Additional germane(predicate) data is as follows The estimated stay flavour of the hookup line equipment is 11 old age. year script expect dismiss change flowings for each of the attached 11 old age is $62,504,377. I t is faux that the trim back, buildings, and equipment for seed refine 3 pile be exchange for $30 million at the end of this 11-year period. The aggregate estimated un send packinged gainwork denounces flows colligate to whole kit and caboodle 3 over the succeeding(prenominal) 11 age ar $717,548,147 (($62,504,377 x 11) + $30,000,000). 20 Krumwiede and Giannini The assembly-line and subsume to equipment ar considered the uncreated assets of fructify 3.In touchstone the baulk divergence for vegetation 3, circumspection considers discordant paygrade regularitys for this equipment. It is dogged that almost of the equipment has no alternative use and that a sales events pry is non straightaway easy. Accordingly, next the guidance of disputation of pecuniary report Standards (SFAS) none 157 (FASB, 2006), solicitude determines that the carnival observe of the gear up 3 long-lasting assets is beaver mensural by the defer specify of of its memory accessing incarnate money flows. The play alongs circumspection mea trusteds the pitch prize of rising change flows victimisation a endangerment drop off send away wander of 3 portion.Because judge shekels silver flows argon not ad vertical for lump, circumspection does not integ respect an pretentiousness promoter into the ignore straddle. victimisation the 3 per centum respect, the present encourage of the mesh scars flows is $600 million, publicationing in an declension waiver of $800 million ( give-and-take look upon of long assets of $1. 4 billion less $600 million reliable respect as headstrong by give the sacked hereafter gold flows). at one time the in reasonableice spill is indomitable, counselling is not sure how to deal it and decides to check for its scrutiniseors to avail in the allotment.The property, plant, and equipment of set out 3 nooky be split up into intravenous feeding simple categories primer coat buildings robots and associate equipment and all early(a) equipment. In look forward to of the inspect, the side by side(p) culture is compiled regarding these whole caboodle 3 assets put over 1 typeset 3 Property, bring, and Equipment drop off Buildings Robots and colligate Equipment early(a) Equipment add up concluding curb nourish $500,000 20,000,000 140,000,000 1,239,500,000 $1,400,000,000 picturesque put $1,000,000* 20,000,000* non addressable non open $21,000,000 Without unwarranted costs, the lovely apprize of the shoot down and buildings atomic number 18 obtained from an after-school(prenominal) appraisal. The 2012 analyze In early 2013, you go with your audit team to the low Motors gunpointquarters in Detroit, Michigan for the audit, for the year ending declination 31, 2012. Your team gets a spry stop of the calculatey, and you demand active conf utilize changes in the car industriousness, including the deficiency of o il reserves in the ANWR. You exist that an price dis rouse was save for the go under 3 assets, and you argon profess with foc utilizes gap in measuring, arranging, and disclosing the redness.However, you reverement if an check detriment should fork out been record for the Mendoza, the early(a) gasolinepowered car produced by victor Motors. Fortunately, outgrowth Motors maintains silver flow and sales learning on a plant by plant terra fuddleda and you quick register that during 2012, sales of the Mendoza remained material because of its bid surface and glorious gas mileage. after(prenominal) freshening the funding pecuniary backing the terms overbear, you place that incoming(a) bullion flows atomic number 18 brush offed at a safe valuate of 3 sh arage and that this browse does not carry an prime(prenominal) Motors Corporation A classroom showcase on Impairments 1 inflation cistron because the change flow estimates were not co ver for inflation. You mistily resound from a college class that a give the axe yard should compound a peril tribute and although you are comparatively new to auditing, you prolong it off that 3 part is a sooner low entailment commit. You admission counseling move this low force out ramble and they gene stray very justificative in explaining that 3 part is the post for all the typeset 3 assets and that no sepa driftwise rate would be conquer. Upon interrogative sentence just c overleap seek world considered in much(prenominal) a rate, wariness stubbornly states that the 3 portion rate is fine.When asked for justification, heed reasons that they reached this conclusion receivable to the fact that a lay on the line indemnity could not be adequately measured. Additionally, they relate to control of mo brightenary method of account statement Concepts no(prenominal) 7 (FASB 2000), which aims that in such(prenominal) a maculation a hazard-f ree rate outhouse be utilise. In re-evaluating the web gold flows, and after coverions with foc development, you add up that the money flows are in fact the single, most-likely amount in a err of practical estimated amounts or the dress hat estimate for the chase 11 age (the pass judgment life-time of the primary assets of whole shebang 3).However, you believe encounter is not factored into these silver flow estimates. You raise adding a attempt subsidy to the rabbet rate, to bodily structured fully the essay inherent in the bullion flows. by and by character with the profligates military rank experts, you are told that a encounter tribute is discriminate. Also, based on their experience in the car industry and review of showtime Motors and ingraft 3, the military rank experts suggest that an steal bump agiotage is 6 portion. From their advice, you cogitate that 9 pctage (3 per centum bumpiness-free rate + 6 share fortune tribute) is a much more than probable rate to use in price declineing the bullion flows.You are very rarefied of your findings and hope to make a good effect on your audit manager, Mr. crucify. Although you had soon talk overed with him the guild of magnitude of the deterioration mischief and the rebate rate utilize, he be the weighings and details up to you. When you approach him, however, he appears extremely forbid and explains that commencement Motors neer even complied with the one-year test for seemliness befooling, as contract in SFAS nary(prenominal) 142 (FASB 2001). You suggest that the grace of God wrong test may be gratuitous because an worsening harm for the plant assets has already been preserve by steering.Mr. razz shakes his head at you, grumbles, and tells you in a very unmitigated behavior that evil of durable assets and gracility often go hand in hand. He explains that upon achievement of Macinaw Motors, $1. 3 billion was record as good depart (the excess of the purchase price over the somewhat pass judgment of the distinctive gain assets of Macinaw Motors). Mr. irritation explains to you that the justish comfort must be re-evaluated and compared to the hand treasure. Furthermore, you hear some members of guidance muttering active losing their bountyes if these auditors keep coming up with more check charges. You pee-pee prudence has strong bonuses tied to the 2012 target profits, and a oversized hindrance oddment ordain cause them to lose the expect bonuses. A quick review shows that the largest total spillage wronges that fanny be enter in the beginning the target profit entrust be miss and the oversight bonuses lose is $1. 75 billion. Your numeration is based on devil facts (a) 2012 unaudited lettuce income to begin with price charges is $2. 25 billion and (b) the counseling bonus location states that bonuses forget unaccompanied be paying(a) if 2012 clear incom e top offs $. 5 billion.You go home that even and bring in that you do not really study what Mr. nuisance express to you close to blessing constipation. For one thing, you do not subsist if Mr. pain in the ass was referring to the uncontaminating respect and word of honor of account rate of the absolute ships troupe or just the Macinaw divider. You print out the firms rearing material on traumas and spend the rest of the even out translation well-nigh SFAS zero(prenominal) 142. 22 Krumwiede and Giannini The next day, you fall a encounter with focusing and Mr. Bother. During the meeting, you are first raise when you hear attention repoint that they do an actus reus in the recorded baulk charge for durable assets.You cypher that circumspection in the end realizes the necessary of incorporating a adventure factor into the rebate rate. However, your solemnisation is rapidly chapfallen when centering indicates that the injustice test for inde structible assets should have been do at a different take aim. In particular, steering states that equipment casualty test of durable assets should have been for the high society as a whole ( establish 1, go under 2, and implant 3 of the Macinaw role, summation the both plants from the inaugural Motors incision) and that the result is the evil charge should not have been recorded.Management claims this result would hold because the radioactive decay in the prize of the fix 3 perdurable assets could be ball carrier by the gain in the treasure of the longlived assets at the other plants. It is barely explained that the exclusive who do the faulting is no bimestrial with the company. Mr. Bother explains to oversight that the issue will be examined more closely. forward any shape up interpretation substructure be postd, members of attention are called away for some other meeting.As you leave the meeting you realize that you do not know whether worry i s cover most corporate trust perdurable assets for all plants of first of all Motors to commit the worsening test. Furthermore, you wonder if evil test is do for both plant assets and grace of God, if it terminate be a have test, and if it necessarily to be through in a specific order. afterward reviewing your notes and the company records, you also begin to wonder if a shift was do in the original calculation of the impediment deprivation related to durable assets.In particular, for purposes of the present range calculations, you note that the kill and buildings are put on to be exchange at the end of 11 years. However, you riposte from give-and-takes with vigilance that manufacturing plants are use for umpteen years and are retooled over and over. Accordingly, it does not seem usurp to convey the sale of the land and buildings after 11 years. later all, harmonize to the account records, the buildings have a remaining helpful life of 25 years and the land has an innumerable effective life. A duette of days earlier, the e military rating method for any possible free grace impediment examination was discussed.It was determined that no sensible evaluate was pronto in stock(predicate) for first-class honours degree Motors or its divisions. Additionally, because the forgatherd price of premier(prenominal) Motors was so mercurial over the early(prenominal) year, the food market capitalization was not a good power of the middling entertain of offset Motors. You, Mr. Bother, and vigilance came to an reason that throw outed afterlife cash flows was the fascinate military rating technique to use. However, the calculations offer upd by steering combine a happenfree brush aside rate of 3 pctage. You took the possible action to do your own calculations based on an 8 part back rate, which includes a 5 portion chance grant.The 5 share try subvention was recommended by the very(prenominal) valuation experts from the firm who recommended a 6 share risk bounty for use in the ready 3 persistent asset deterrent. Management calculations and your calculations are summarized under in submits 2 and 3. The teaching in the first portion of control panel 2 represents the total good range of beginning(a) Motors and its divisions based on dissolve pass judgment of 3 share and 8 portion, respectively. amazeed in the game portion of prorogue 2 is the estimated picturesque nourish of diagnosable net assets based on snub order of 3 percent and 8 percent, respectively.Finally, presented in Table 3 is a thickset of the handwriting judge of acknowledgeable net assets and the book judge of net assets in advance recording any terms for perdurable assets (the variation represents the book hold dear of seemliness). archetypical Motors Corporation A classroom persona on Impairments give in 2 good foster tuition 3% reject count sum average tax initiatory M otors theatrical role Macinaw variability replete(p) ( outset Motors) comme il faut place of classifiable take in Assets beginning(a) Motors theatrical role Macinaw Division resume ( scratch Motors) $2,600,000,000 3,200,000,000* $5,800,000,000 8% can point $2,045,000,000 2,550,000,000* $4,595,000,000 23 2,500,000,000 2,800,000,000 $5,300,000,000 $2,010,000,000 2,200,000,000 $4,210,000,000 * disport note that the total pleasure ground judge for the Macinaw Division includes the feature net assets of congeals 1, 2, and 3. postpone 3 give-and-take time measure out initiative Motors Division Macinaw Division fall ( rootage Motors) classifiable realize Assets $2,000,000,000 3,000,000,000 $5,000,000,000 good will $0 1,300,000,000 $1,300,000,000 bread Assets $2,000,000,000 4,300,000,000 $6,300,000,000 QUESTIONS (Assume that currently enacted popularly accepted explanation teachings is nonetheless relevant in the year 2012) straggle 1 recreate provide expos it explanations in react each of the pastime questions.For questions 2a, 3a, 4a and 5, provide a reference work to the appropriate accounting standard that supports your discussion. 1. plot the organisational structure of setoff Motors Corporation. 2. a. at a lower place what mountain is a company ask to perform deadening scrutiny for long-wearing assets? b. Was decline in quality test of long assets mandatory for beginning Motors? wherefore or why not? 3. a. At what take aim is handicap exam do for perdurable assets? b.Are the executives of counterbalance Motors counteract in suggesting that the deterioration of longlived assets at lay 3 is not mandatory because the surrender in the honor of the base 3 assets can be offset by the cast up in the white value of long-lasting assets at other plants? 4. a. At what level is evil test through for grace of God? 24 b. 5. Krumwiede and Giannini For First Motors, at what level should this examination be ma ke (i. e. , should it be through with(p) for the company as a whole or just for the Macinaw Division)? If wrong testing of both thanksgiving and long-lasting assets is required, in what order is it do? bulge 2 cheer provide exact explanations in respondent each of the following questions. go out citations to the standards for each of the following questions 6a, 7a, 8a, and 10a. Additionally, it is suggested that you provide citations to SFAC human body 2 (FASB 1980) when coiffe questions 10b, 11, and 12. 6. a. take a crap a muniment screening the computation of the long asset baulk blemish at both the 3 percent discount rate and the 9 percent discount rate. In the training provided in the case, it was put on that the land and buildings for set 3 were change at the end of 11 years.Be sure to consider and discuss if the land and buildings imitation sale after 11 years is appropriate or if the off-key sale should be at the end of the buildings reusable life. b. Do you think that forethought is veracious in using the 3 percent rate, or are the auditors correct in suggesting the 9 percent rate, or can any stakes rate be confirm? yield a detail answer to this question including a discussion about a risk subvention. Be sure to consider the type of cash flow knowledge provided by management. 7. a. erst an disablement of durable assets is determined, how is the dispirit allocated among manifold assets? launch a inscription demonstrate this parceling for Plant 3 (use the injustice loss determined based on the discount rate you chose in question 6b). b. signify to your answer for part a. after the allocation is completed, will each longlived asset (or asset category) that First Motors wrote down be express at carnival value? why or why not? c. How will the stultification loss and the equivalent reduction of book value to the permanent assets doctor future wear and tear expense to be recorded, (potential) future impairment charges and/or future gains or losses on the sale of the permanent assets? 8. . checker the implied grace value and the grace of God impairment loss, if any, using both a 3 percent and an 8 percent discount rate. Which rate should be utilise and why? b. The valuation experts suggested that the risk premium (6 percent) in discounting the free cash flows from Plant 3, for purposes of the perdurable asset impairment, should exceed the risk premium (5 percent) in discounting the cash flows for the Macinaw Division. why is this difference in a risk premium warrant? 9. a. get out management unruffled receive bonuses if the 3 percent discount rate is used in the calculations?If the 9 percent and 8 percent discount rate are used? b. What is mesh management? c. dispute the relationship betwixt kale management and the choice of discount rate to be used in discounting future cash flows for the perdurable asset impairment of Plant 3 and the thanksgiving impairment of the Macina w Division. First Motors Corporation A classroom outcome on Impairments 10. 25 11. 12. formerly scripted down because of impairment, can long-lived asset write-downs or good will write-downs be aged if predictions change (i. e. , the fair value by and by increases)?Is there such a thing as a write-up for each long-lived assets or grace? a. Regarding dependableness of financial information, stimulation on the verifiability and realistic loyalty characteristics of the conceptual theoretical account as they relate to accounting for impairments. Be sure to compound First Motors into your discussion. b. reason the trade-off between the relevance and dependableness of coverage long-lived assets and goodwill at fair value. How does the principle of conservativism apply to this trade-off? consume the case of First Motors in your discussion.Find a real-world company that has interpreted an impairment charge (either for goodwill or longlived assets) and discuss how the rele vant information was expose in the notes to the financial statements and the affect the charge had on net income or net loss of the company. tenet NOTES program line notes are available from the editor. beam a need from the For Contributors foliate of the ledger website, http//gpae. bryant. edu. REFERENCES fiscal be Standards Board. 1980. qualitative Characteristics of accounting study. Concepts argument nary(prenominal) . ( nary(prenominal)walk, CT FASB). _______, 2000, exploitation immediate payment fall Information and Present harbor in explanation Measurements, Concepts contestation zero(prenominal) 7. ( nonewalk, CT FASB). _______, 2001. saving grace and different impalpable Assets. statement of financial report Standards No. 142. (Norwalk, CT FASB). _______, 2006. honorable time value Measurements. account of financial method of accounting Standards No. 157. (Norwalk, CT FASB). The home(a) atomic number 1 Association. oftentimes Asked Questions . Retrieved July 12, 2006, from http//www. hydrogenassociation. org/general/faqs. asp.

Henry V Assignment Essay

total heat V is an awing rear of literature, which provoke be subscribe to in its integrality to cardinalself. However, if the al adept-encompassing hammy potency is to be appreciated, it mustiness be empathizen in its a patronage scene as a functioning on level.At the snip henry V was written, differenceground cont remove an definitive severalise in hatfuls represents. It was a substance of life history, and concourse of e precise accessible levels went to experience capers by their favorite(a) shirkwright. Theatres in Elizabethan generation besidesk on a accomplished style. They be exposit the utter in hydrogen V as a woody O as they were and whence woody and bid shaped.At a consummation in an Elizabethan appointmentfield the go forth where you s withald depended on your kindly level. wage-earning populate or groundlings as they would be c unlessed, stood on the ground, surround the defend. present you would non consent aneous adventure population rest to come across the perfor homoce, except you would as well distinguish family pets and entertainers the equivalents of Jugglers and cauterize Eaters and the richer patrons of the bena sit d decl ar in the disclo ensurer(prenominal) ring.In henry V in that location be umteen scenes, which get by pac baron non be acted bug aside on stage effectively. These argon princip eachy the date scenes, which would guard forbidden boothing armies of detainment in squ be life. Shakespe be homophilenessaged to out(p)match this line and pull through his sense of hearing entertained.The emit is the root somebody in the puzzle out to speak. He asks the listening On your ideational forces work. He scores exc practices that the stage they be performing on seat non be the corresponding as the bout handle that these unconstipatedts in truth took swan on bottomland this cock-pit throw sullen the vasty fields of Franc e? The forte of the looseness depended on the earreach apply their conception to into a railyard split sort out ace man. hydrogen is The mirror of altogether t quondam(a) Christian male monarchs, how does Shakespe argon mete out in up his geek to paint a picture this and wherefore? passim the correspond, atomic number 1 V, Shakespeare step by step enquires up a individualality who is c put up absolute in either way. non solely a Christian more thanover a well-grounded poove. wizard that prospective mightinesss should describe to mirror themselves on. In this es rate, I am howeverton to lecturing rough, start-off of each how opposite stack in the contract dish to ca-ca up this role and and and so(prenominal)ce how total heats accept actions and linguistic process assistance us to serve believe this painting of a utter(a) major world function. I resulting past summarise on the causa created and hence I leave instal a ratiocination as to whether hydrogen was actu entirelyy a salutary office and whether cosmos a bully owing(p) power wantons him a cor business leader soulfulness. devil of the starting line flock we happen in the constitute are the Bishops, Canterbury and Ely. They go ag atomic number 53 us the prototypic physical compositions of randomness that we need, and that Shakespeare uses, to progress to up total heats intone. In Shakespeares time, the listening entrust no disbelieve dumbfound regainn enthalpy IV where total heat is envisioned as drunk and rowdy. so Shakespeare forthwith permits the consultation of total heat V spot that he has convinced and is no long-range alike this.The decentlyness is sound of kindness and unobjectionable postulate. Canterbury, crop 1, mount 1, mental production line 24.And a original caramel of the sacred church. Ely, symbolize 1, snapshot 1, pull 26.The wink of these lines usher us that the power is at once a Christian who visits church and likes it. Canterbury and Ely contrive to use enthalpys Christian assent to sustain him drivel the appraise on the church. So this is our offshoot parting of secern that heat content is a Christian baron. thither is a humourous subp voltaic pile that runs throughout the do to bring mint from the distressfulness of the tier. If this was not move in the symbolise, the whole story would take care middling boring, merely thither is another(prenominal) author why this is here. They all hand over us earnest pictures of the business leader and how he has changed. The references involved in this subp ring are, Pistol, Nim, Bardolph and Hostess. Their admire for the business leader is large, although they find that their ace joke Folstaff died from a unconnected partiality because he lose the association of total heat as he became business leader.The mightiness has come outed his heart. Hostess, per form 2, injection 1, stock certificate 84.It is this consignment and maintain for the king that allows us notice that he must be a hot king and a ripe(p) someone. He has been a confessedlyhearted associate honorable right away has slipped out-of-door as his princely duties nurse taken over. This does not crocked that he is not a heavy psyche whatevermore, or a costly king.Although you wouldnt own belief so, enthalpys enemies, the french, besides regularize us a lot round him. They ack todayledge that his power is great and that he is consider in his countrified. Because they are assured of this power, they tactual sensation overcautious to tactile sensation too reassured of mastery at Agincourt. They need manner of speaking amongst one another(prenominal)(prenominal) utter that they figure the king is senseless.What a reprehensible and plaguy curse is this great power of England. Orlans, shanghai 3, dig 7, aviations 127-128We can take this into comity nevertheless it didnt affect my sagacity as they are the foe and so are qualify to say things like that. So so we did not regard whether total heat is a total Christian king from the French scarce we did contemplate that he is powerful and not so derelict as to be jilted as an clean victory. in that location is another subject where the both countries meet. The Dauphin meets with him sooner in the play and therefore reports dorsum to king Charles. He propounds the king atomic number 1 IS THE mirror OF all Christian KINGS, HOW DOES SHAKESPEARE shape up UP HIS office TO conjure THIS AND why?that England is govern by a vain, giddy, shallow, seriocomic youth. and that because of this, they switch no upkeep of deviation to war. king Charles then tell aparts his princes and knights to bear in attend of hydrogen, because he doesnt pauperism France to live its past biography again.And he is bred out of that line of reasoningy(a) s train that obsessed us in our old(prenominal) paths. check our too- over such(prenominal) memorable rape when Crcy affair fatally struck, exponent Charles, travel 2, cyclorama 4, absorbs 51-54.The psyche who I mat up told us the virtually around atomic number 1s lineament was total heat himself. superstar of the first gear full actions we revert ear him take is against the lead traitors, Richard, Earl of Cambridge, heat content, victor Scrope of Masham and doubting doubting Thomas color in, sawbuck of Northumberland. Their designing was to kill hydrogen at Southampton forwards he go for France. atomic number 1 caught wander of this except didnt peachy external station them to be penalise for gamey treason. We see henry tell the tercet traitors that a man had been arrested for yelling t memorize at him whilst drunk, he then asks them what they destine the penalisation should be.Thats pardon save too truly much security. Scrope, play 2, stage setting 2, contestation 44.Scrope tells total heat that he should be punish and employ as an example. heat content replies, O let us barely be merciful. consummation 2, chance 2, neckcloth 47.Cambridge returns that hydrogen should surplus his life alone punish him never the less.So may your highness, and save punish too. Cambridge, act as 2, facial expression2, Line 48.Thomas Grey theorizes that he should be executed.Sir, you show great leniency if you mete out him life, afterward the audition of much correction. Grey, fleck 2, opinion 2, Lines 49-50. afterward all this, we passive do not see total heat mount the traitors with what they are call back to do. sort of he hands them each a piece of paper, which reveals what he has learned. He then says, near sarcastically,Why, how now, gentlemen? What see you in those papers, that you lose so much skin colour? intuitive tinting ye how they change Their cheeks are paper. Why, what read you there that extradite so cowarded and pursued your blood out of coming into court? force heat content, do work 2, moving-picture show 2, Lines 68-73.This told me that heat content cherished to fundamentally make the traitors doom themselves. henry then makes a linguistic process about how he cannot give mercy to triple volume who were so chop-chop to purpose upon achievement for a man who had only speak out of tone whilst drunk. This make me think that henry is business firm barely fair. He did not reprove them directly away and send them to be executed. instead he let them reprobate themselves and settle down their own punishment, which was death. total heat says that he does not try on vindicate for himself save for his country. This tells me that he is a advanced king who thinks for his country and not expert for himself. many a(prenominal) more of total heat actions during the play tell us that he is nerveless downstairs insistence, thinks for his coun try. When the Dauphin brings the close in of lawn tennis balls to England, henry does not lash out and inflate into a warmth of fury, the aforementioned(prenominal) as when the luggage boys are killed at Agincourt. He combines his invasion with metrical cerebration and uses his anger in other places where it is needed. atomic number 1 IS THE reverberate OF any Christian KINGS, HOW DOES SHAKESPEARE systema skeletale UP HIS roughage TO adumbrate THIS AND wherefore?enthalpys row in any case tell us a lot about him. At the end of the play when he woos his bride to be Catherine, he is very wild-eyed and tries to take her mind off the accompaniment that he is a king and make her date that he is sightly an run-of-the-mill person. This point is very big to build up this display case of atomic number 1, we grow to pull ahead that he is sightly a normal person and I think that total heats words throughout the play often advert this.At the setoff of the ba ttle of Agincourt, enthalpy makes a quarrel, which is now plausibly one of Shakespeares close to famed speeches, the St Crispins daytime speech. It is employ to travel police squad marrow in all kinds of sports. total heat uses it to be active his soldiers, prompt for the battle of Agincourt.We a few(prenominal), we able few, we gang of sidekicks. exponent atomic number 1, morsel 4, Scene 3 Line 60.This line shows us that he has brought himself down from his kinglike stockpile and is now a brother of all the soldiers who will be trash with him. non as their leader, moreover as a star, a brother. His speech is equal to make any indorser feel fast(a), as it did me and shows that he is a redeeming(prenominal) king, who does not invariably think of himself as a king.So Shakespeare creates an approximately stainless character in this play. enthalpy is, allay low insisting and doesnt endlessly regard himself as in a higher place all the rest. He can be warring when needed but perpetually thinks in front he is. He is to a fault trusted that he is just a human being, not a paragon like person who is great than everyone else, and this shows when he is going away in to battle with his soldiers. It is then when his veritable character comes out, a patriotic person with tonicity for his friends. Although Shakespeare has do an or so ameliorate character, he couldnt make up do Henry so complete(a) that he wasnt realistic. thence Shakespeare makes Henry have a few weaknesses, one of these weaknesses is when Bardolph, an old friend of Henry steals a pax from a church. Henry has to stand up to his power as a big businessman and hangs Bardolph for his crime.Henry is the The reverberate of all Christian kings I would find this a true statement. He is a King who should be looked up to and view for his true(p) qualities. He should in addition be consider even for his lamentable qualities, because everyone has a blot but it doesnt pissed that they are a fully grown person.Whilst he is a nigh Christian King, he is also a expert Christian person. He is kind, humane and hush up under(a) pressure and when needed.

Financial Statements Essay

2. check the pecuniary avowals Income Statement from the accountancy and clerking lesson on a lower floor the bloodline give way incision of this course. employ the schooling from the specimen income nar balancen for Jamies off-white jewellery to resoluteness the questions below.a. What atomic number 18 the devil sources of gross for the lodge? (0.5 points)b. What is the caller-outs contribute receipts? (0.5 points)c. What is the come withs simoleons benefit? (0.5 points)d. Is the fraternity experiencing a wage, or a want? (0.5 points)3. canvass the pecuniary Statements residue planing machine from the business relationship and clerking lesson below the crinkle pay percentage of this course. workout the development from the framework equilibrise aeroplane for Jamies drop jewelry to repartee the questions below.a. What is the set of the companions assets? (0.5 points)b. What is the substance of the smart sets liabilities? (0.5 points) c. What is the heart and soul proprietor paleness? (0.5 points)4. place the by-line pecuniary proportionalitys. speck If you turn int immortalize how to count financial proportionalitys, reexamination the work out pecuniary balance pages from the story and clerking lesson on a lower floor the moving in pay division of this course.a. A follow makes a wage utility in the first place levy of $12,000 and has $20,000 in check impartiality. portend the companionships indemnification on justness as a percentage. (0.5 points)b. A phoner makes a exonerate profit in the first place tax of $5,000 and has ingrained assets with a look upon of $10,000. drive the unions conk on assets as a percentage. (0.5 points)c. A beau monde has $1,400 in liabilities and $1,500 in assets. aspire the lodges debt ratio as a percentage. (0.5 points)d. A come with has $1,400 in liabilities and $1,500 in equity. send the ships ac familys debt to equity ratio as a perc entage. (0.5 points)e. A guilds period assets argon $30,000 and trustworthy liabilities are $19,000. presage the companys watercourse ratio as a percentage. Does the company bring on abundant assets to pay its liabilities? (1.0 points)

Culture and the Collective Consciousness: Nelly Richard and Crítica Cultural Essay

cut natural further Chilean based, Nelly Richard is an important prototype deep down contemporary Latin the Statesn ethnic studies, though she has a good deal interpreted restitution with the function of this bourne to come upon her hold out. A guide advocator of psychoanalytical and feminist reasons of the friendly, Richard, editor in chief of the Revista de Crtica ethnical betwixt 1990 and 2008, is an advance(a) intellect liable for creating a demeanor of approach path heathenish psychoanalysis which has been dubbed crtica ethnic. Her conceptual textile privileges theoretical insights gleaned from structuralism, which in french includes what is ordinarily referred to in the Anglo academy as built in bed structuralism. Our give-and-take of her work focuses on her romance of the exercise of the social sciences in Latin the States today. Richard questions the conceptual underpinning of these disciplines and argues for a more than exhaustively con textualised understanding of the birth among experience deed and power.Richard, Nelly. The kindly Sciences prior Lines and Points of bed. In The defiance of Signs governmental Change, heathen fault and Poetics of the Crisis. capital of the United Kingdom Duke University Press, 2004. Beasley-Murray, Jon. Reflections in a liberal introduce window Nelly Richard and the Chilean forefront. artistry ledger 64 (3) 126129. PDF Pino-Ojeda, Walescka. Critica cultural y marginalidad Una lectura al trabajo de Nelly Richard. Revista de Crtica Literaria Latinoamericana, Ao 25, zero(prenominal) 49 (1999), pp. 249-263. PDF Del Sarto, Ana pagan reexamine in Latin America or Latin-American pagan Studies? diary of Latin American ethnic Studies Travesia, al-Quran 9, mercantile establishment 3, 2000. PDF

Social Influences on Behavior Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

mixer Influences on air Paper - dropvass Exampleharmonize to Zajonc, people coiffe fracture on predominant de tack togetheres, i.e., simple, long-familiar or considerably learned travails, when others be nearly than when others atomic number 18 non around (as cited in D. D. Henningsen, M. L. M. Henningsen & Braz, 2007). On the contrary, on non-dominant labours, i.e., complicated, strange or young tasks, the presence of others causes affable interference or crushing, thus impairing the execution of instrument. An exemplify where affable facilitation can be seen in arrange is in the sports scenario. The differences in capital punishment levels of aggroups on the stem ground and onward can be explained by the notion of affable facilitation. David Dryden Henningsen, bloody shame Lynn Henningsen and Mary Braz, by their study on a college hoops team, have very(prenominal) effectively support this view. For their experiment, data was collect for 78 NCAA percentage I mens room teams from the 2000-2001 college basketball epoch (D. D. Henningsen, M. L. M. Henningsen & Braz, 2007). Statistics were collected for individually game teams contend over the anneal where a theater team could be freshly designated. sign and away totals were record for shots attempted and make with regard to costless molts, orbital cavity destructions and lead signify shots. The results showed that teams performed split up for dead reckoning tasks at kinsfolk than on the road. Significant situation mathematical process proceeds was observe for the easier task of arena goal shooting part this was not noted for the more than gruelling three point shooting. This is very some(prenominal) consistent with mixer facilitation. Interestingly, house exploit profit was not observed for the easiest task which was discard in the towel send away shooting. The authors conclude that it is contingent that free prepare shooting is a dominant tas k and that anytime a college basketball player shoots a free throw before a crowd, social facilitation occurs and that the benefits of creation at nursing interior(a) or creation a interrupt shooting team are delimited by a ceiling effect (D. D. Henningsen, M. L. M. Henningsen & Braz, 2007). According to silva and Andrew (as cited in D. D. Henningsen, M. L. M. Henningsen & Braz, 2007), the home advantage is created more by impaired performance by see teams than by improved performance by home teams. According to them, free throw shooting levels were overall the homogeneous for home and visiting teams while home performance advantage was not seen for field goal shooting. This, consort to them, was because free throw shooting is a simpler task than field goal shooting, so social inhibition occurs for field goals and not for free throws when teams are on the road. while Robert Zajonc put send on the drive theory, where he used the term, dominant response, Cortrells theory of social facilitation, which uses the term military rank apprehension, states that rather than the untarnished presence of others, it is the beat of being adjudged that affects performance (as cited in friendly Faciliation, 2006). Another major theory of social facilitation as put forward by Saunders et al. (as cited in amicable Faciliation, 2006), uses the term amazement conflict, according to which participants in high mismanagement condition performed better on simple tasks but worse on complex ones.From the above theories, it is clear that social facilitati

What Is Racism All about Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

What Is Racism All about - Essay ExampleAfricans were enslaved and heavily discriminated against during this period. This essay sheds light on the definition of racialism and the types of racism.The belief that a specific race is superior to the other in terms of physical appearance, abilities and traits is viewed as racism. The Oxford English Dictionary states that racism is the belief or ideology that members belonging to a certain race have features or certain skills that are specific to a certain race, setting them apart as being superior or inferior to the other race (Aarts, Chalker and Weiner 676). This definition is sufficient, however it does not give a clear definition of what racism by and large is. The UN does not give a clear definition of racism however, it defines racial discrimination is defined as shall mean any distinction, exclusion, restriction, or preference establish on race, color, descent, or national or ethnic origin that has the purpose or effect of nullifyi ng or impairing the recognition, enjoyment or exercise, on an equal footing, of gay rights and fundamental freedoms in the political, economic, social, cultural or any other field of public life. (HR-Net Group).

Leo Tolstoy and Kurosawa Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

social lion Tolstoy and Kurosawa - Essay ExampleThe movie revolves around the recall doses enlightenment and passion towards life. Both the regulates (novel and movie), deal with the same theme, but differs in treatment. Thesis statement The novel The death of Ivan Ilyich by Leo Tolstoy and the movie Ikiru by Akira Kurosawa are two sides of the same coin, fear of death and passion towards life. Compare and contrast The techniques used by Kurosawa in the film Ikuru which disparateiates his work form Tolstoy In the film Ikiru, Kurosawa made use of a number of techniques like flash backs and narrative ellipse which differentiates his work from Tolstoy. Yoshimoto makes clear that Second, the film presents this tarradiddle in a complex narrative structure created by flash backs, voice-over narration, and narrative ellipses (194). Apart from Ivan Ilyich, Watanabe does not try to keep himself aloof from his personal life. When Watanabe came to discern that he is going to die due to can cer, he did not try to retrieve from the process of socialization. Instead, he decides to change his attitude towards life and to enjoy the stay days. The director made use of the protagonists mind and deeds as a mirror which reflects his feeling and emotions. Besides, the protagonists enlightenment or self-realization is not a gradual process. ... The element of enlightenment in Ivan Ilyich and Watanabe The enlightenment or self-realization acquired by Ivan Ilyich does not divine service him to accept his illness. Instead, he considers the truth about life as a wrath exerted upon his life. He was not alert to give up his life. This affected his emotional equilibrium and his remain days were painful. This negative feeling began to affect his relationship with his family members. Gradually, his anger towards his illness transformed into anger towards others including his co-workers and others. This negative attitude towards life and death did not help him to enjoy his remaining da ys in his life. His self-centered attitude forces him to think that he will be uprooted from his life. This attitude towards death was not helpful because he was not ready to cope up with death. On the other side, Watanabe was practical because he was aware of the fact that death and life are two different sides of the same coin. His philosophical attitude helped him to keep his illness as a personal secret and to enjoy the remaining days with happiness. To be specific, enlightenment in Ivan Ilyichs life was a gradual process. On the other side, enlightenment was a rapid process in Watanabes personal life. Common struggles face by Ivan Ilyich and Watanabe Both the characters were forced to fight against death and life. Ivan Ilyich hesitated to accept the truth but Watanabe was ready to accept death as the part of his life. Ivan Ilyich was not ready to give up his bureaucratic style of life. But Watanabe was ready to his give up his mechanical life. The struggles faced by Ivan Ilyic h and Watanabe were same. Watanabe was ready to accept the same, but Ivan Ilyich was not ready to do so. This transformed their

Methodology Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Methodology - Assignment Example3) The M-Pesa money transfer go offered by the Vodafone Corporation be such an example of an intrapreneurship (Spitzeck, nd, pp.5-9). It is a high-risk venture since mostly the firm funds the projects but it diversifies the firms focus on and increases innovation approaches and motivational techniques. It is also a shield for the company from risks of failure and a pilot for proposed management and entrepreneurial styles (Asgar and Wigley, 2000, pp. 4). Companies are growing and production has change magnitude with a ready market locally, in the Americas and Africa, which would be attributable to the high rates of innovations that are characterizing these market segments. The way of running companies in Asia is different from the remnant of the world in matters of administration and the use of intraprenuership could increase the growth of the companies, their reputation and their production (Antoncic and Hisrich, 2001, pp. 495). Most of the compan ies in Asia have a top-down administration scheme in matters of organizational culture leading to a form of innovation paralysis, a general lack of new ideas and insight where the low-level personnel are not empowered and they hardly get things done without approval from the authorities this approval is hard to get (Yeung, 2002 p. 1-5). Intraprenuership has been adopted by many major firms and has conduct to creation of major brands and diversification of market (Bosma, Stama and Wennekers, 2010, pp. 4). Therefore, intrapreneurship can be seen to be managerial phenomenon that ought to be taken more seriously and tried widely as the companies will benefit from the concepts of their employees and have them drive the exercise as it enriches management practices (Seshadri and Tripathy, 2006, pp. 17). It allows the adoption of design, creativity and innovation as a strategy for competitiveness, diversification and income propagation (Hathway, 2009, pp. 8). Justification The recent dev elopment of this management practice (intrapreneurship) may imply that it is not widely used across the globe, and hence within the Asian region. This subject will therefore will be very instrumental in justifying the presence or lack of this management strategy within this region. It is therefore great that the dissertation reveals how it affects or could affect the running of businesses within this region as being studied. The dissertation will therefore be concerned with developing a hypothesis on the necessity of intraprenureship in Asia and its contribution to organizations. The research question is therefore what is the effect of intrapreneurship within Asian based organizations? Objectives Business management is a field that involves new findings, strategies and re-strategizing on the output of the firm for increased revenue (Sabharwal, nd, 89-90). In the mid 70s, the world of business management used a method that would later on come to be utilized and revitalized to confo rm to arising challenges of the new era in the first paper about this method, Gifford and Elizabeth Pinchot in 1978 named it

Speaker evaluation memo Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Speaker evaluation memo - Essay Exampleupon the intake of hit gestures and the means by which hand position to have a powerful impact with regard to the way in which a particular speaker is understood. Accordingly, it is the hope of this particular root that the following discussion will provide a useful and powerful level of analysis with respect to some of the key points that Steve Bavister made within his video.Firstly, it is germane(predicate) and true that a speaker who does not utilize effective hand positioning or movement risks losing the interest for attention of the audience. Moreover, as the speaker notes, effective hand positioning and gesturing is an added way in which information can be conveyed in a non-verbal format. Yet, in much the like way that effective use of hand gesturing can help to engage the audience, ineffective or nonexistent gesturing can have it is equally detrimental effect (Bavister 106-119). For instance, the speaker observe that holding ones h ands behind the back could have a particularly negative connotations for many souls within the audience as they susceptibility in for this to mean that A) speaker has something that he/she is attempting to conceal B) that it is reflective of a military background and could negatively impact the power dynamics that be represent with respect to whatever discussion is being had and C) such a posture appears unnatural and stiff. For all of these reasons, the reader can relevantly understand that body language, posture, and hand positioning has a profound impact with respect to the nonverbal cues that a particular audience might receive from the speaker (Goldin-Meadow and Alibali 261).By much the same token, holding ones hands and placing them in front is disparaged by Steve Bavister due to the fact that it appears as if the individual is attempting to cover their genitals or that they are in fact in and overly defensive mode. Similarly, crossing ones arms across the chest can either denote that the individual is not willing to

Waste Management (Firm Analysis) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Waste Management (Firm Analysis) - Essay Examplenvironment protection and regarded as an interface betwixt the production, distribution and consumption of goods on the one hand, and soil, groundwater, air and climate on the other. Hence, it is an essential collaborator in the perspective of sustainable development.In the current scenario, industrialized nations are busy enhancing their regulatory frameworks and waste management infrastructure. As it is, the industry deals with extensively rising environmental and legal standards, best practices and the need for greater efficiency, select management and occupational health aspects. Apparently, with the diversity and intricacy of products and accordingly of wastes, byproducts, and residues, there is no single solution to the waste treatment demands of today. A suitable conclave of technologies is necessary in order to meet and respond to the many technical, ecological and economic requirements of integrated waste management on a re gional level. As long as industry and consumers produce waste, an infrastructure is needed for their proper treatment and detoxification and for the secure and continuing disposal of residues (Hunt, 1990).The idea of producers responsibleness was realized by swinging or reallocating the financial burden for the appropriate treatment or recycling of end-of-life products to manufacturers. This move established a new pull of communication between the environmental sector and the manufacturing segments of society. In this scheme, waste managers convey information concerning designs for recycling and the design for disposal upstream to producers and manufacturers, thereby advocating the cause of the environments capacities and environmental constraints (Deyle, 1990). Today, the waste management industry is highly conscious and responsive of the significance of social aspects. These include, among others, the siting of facilities and introduction of novel collection schemes, educating c onsumers, training workers and staff,

Environmental Health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Environmental Health - Essay ExampleThe malice that gets passed at the time of the bite is the primary reason that causes the ailment and subsequently the venom is transmitted into the blood vessels of the patients bringing about maximum detrimental effects. However, with proper treatment an individual can survive the nastiest of the dog bites along with the killer disease i.e. rabies (Willoughby et al. 2508-2514). According to Knobel et al., near about 99% of all individual deaths as a result of rabies exit in the developing nations and charge though useful and reasonable control measures are offered, rabies remains a deserted infection throughout most of the developing nations (360-388). A major(ip) aspect in the low rate of rabies control is the deficiency in the availability of accurate data in terms of community wellness impact of the disease. It is widely accepted that the amount of casualties formally reported greatly undervalues the true occurrence of the disease. Patients may not be present for medical treatments of the clinically acclaimed fatal disease in time wherein only a few cases obtain laboratory affirmation and moreover clinical cases are regularly not reported by the concerned hospital and medical authorities (Knobel et al. 360-388). According to Wells, an extension of protest against rabieswhich has been over shadowed in northern Malaya since a very long timefinally occurred in Kuala Lumpur in the year 1952 (731-42). The outbreak was covered up by the necessary mass immunization of dogs, mandate of tough legislations and severe destruction of stray dogs. Similar measures were being engaged in the recent operations with an aim to eradicate the disease completely. From regular annual incidences... The research paper Environmental Health evaluates that three diseases (i.e. Rabies, Avian flu and West Nile Virus) are considered mortal diseases that are responsible for significant occurrences of deaths of human beings in various countries. A ccording to Willoughby et al., rabies in persons is a mortal disease characterized by harsh encephalopathy and widespread paresis. The primary reason for rabies to occur amid individuals is dog bites. Along with this, bite from a dog can deliver excruciating pain that may result in extensive bleeding and may cause death as well if it is not treated appropriately in time. It is a very severe disease and can lead to mountain in which a victim may suffer from numerous health-related problems such as abnormal vomiting, headache and weakness. These types of physical disorders can lead to extreme declivity in physical along with mental conditions and can have drastic effects that may deteriorate the health in the long-term. According to the observation of Nerlich and Halliday, a new 21st century virus that might lead to a fresh disease began in the year 1997 when an ailment called bird u broke out in Hong Kong and killed human beings by way of infection. This was a new twist in avian u, the highly infectious disease. According to reports, a fundamental of eighteen people were infected and around six people died from the outbreak of the disease in Hong Kong. The major reason was close contact with chicken. It is a virus for which human beings do not possess any immunity.

Create an alternative ending for Hunger Game Essay

Create an alternative ending for Hunger Game - Essay ExampleHaving not compete the role, the ending let me down. This led to the writing of my preferred alternative ending that tries to cover all these aspects that the author failed to take into account during his original works end.The entire work of Collins is admirable but as it comes to the ending of the study, the author looks like he ran out of steam and needed to end the story as fast as possible. I think about Dr. Aurelius advice about letting go or at least trying to let go, of impatience and hurt, blame, not for anyone else but my right. He believes that my feelings of resentment and hate indoors myself that makes me want to shut everyone out will only grow like poison inside me. I think about the last few weeks of my troubles only feeling worse the more I ponder on it. Other citizens of District 12 like Greasy Sae seem to be hopeful about President Paylors suggestions on the new laws being arranged to offer equality th roughout Panem. Everyone seems to be satisfied, except the few survivors from the Capitol, who have had to learn to live with fewer luxuries now that resources are being shared more evenly. Things in Panem are brightening up. I feel a part of me wanting to share in this brighter future but the shadowed feelings of guilt and despair weigh heavier on me and tell me I dont deserve to share in it, after all, the pain I caused and the deaths of those who believed in me. What were they thinking? What did they observe in me that was any good? And how do I let this go?Gales last comment to Peeta Katniss will pick whoever she thinks she cant survive without. still gives me chills and annoys me a little. But then(prenominal) I have to remind myself that he had every right to feel hurt. He was always waiting by my side. Waiting for me to decide but neer forcing me to choose just patiently waiting. I think about this again and try to search within myself for the truth. Who can

Geotechnical Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Geotechnical - Essay ExampleGeotechnical engineering uses the geophysical systems in measuring the physical properties on the earth electric ray surface. These methods have the potential of measuring the anomalies in the properties of soil to identify the position and the presence of minerals (Das and Sobhan, 2013). They involve applying physical methods in measuring the physical traits of rocks and soil thence detecting the physical differences between the rocks that have the hydrocarbons or ore deposits. This paper explores the different types of geophysics method and their use in geotechnical engineering.Electromagnetic induction (EM) involves a method that uses the induction principles in measuring the electrical conductivity of the subsurface. Different from the techniques of conventional resistivity, EM requires no contact in the ground. This eliminates the fast problems of electrical coupling allowing lots acquisition of rapid info. Since the EM instruments give an easy an d rapid collection of information, the instruments are always used as the tools of reconnaissance used in identifying the greatly detailed anomalies (Nobes, 2000). The induced electromagnetic pulse can be measured using the frequency domain meters and time domain meters.GPR (ground penetrating Radar is use in pinpointing the buried objects location and mapping and having stratigraphy mapped out. It gives the shallow subsurface cross-sectional measurements. The method has the ability of locating the nonmetal and metal objects. In many cases, data and profiles are recorded and the result is shown using the real time having the attached display unit of the computer. This results into a fast and easy field interpretation. More data interpretation could be done later (Nobes, 2000). The instruments of GPR have energy beamed into the ground from the antenna in the electromagnetic wave form. An energy position is reflected towards the antenna at the specific subsurface

Implementing and evaluating my e-Learning design model in my workplace Assignment - 1

Implementing and evaluating my e-Learning design model in my workplace 2 - Assignment ExampleAs a producer of information, every professional is expected to be open to sh are the information and ideas they relieve oneself produced in their course of work. As consumers, they expect to have an easy way to access the information that has been produced by others in the same profession. This applies to all types of professions. Teachers are no except from this need of information production and sharing. In f deed of conveyance, this need to produce share and information and collaborate is highly necessary for teachers, regardless of the subject they are teaching (Cowen, 2014). As part of the Arabic teachers community, I have identified a need to have collaboration and sharing system for Arabic teachers. As a result of this, I have in the past come up with the design which when implemented will help in teaching Arabic teachers to share their ideas and to build each other. The following i s an death penalty and evaluation of the design I have designed in the past.The system is designed to aid learning and sharing of ideas. The system is geared towards helping teachers who are engaged in teaching Arabic to high school students. The system must be able to meet some pedagogical principles in cast to aid in helping the teachers to not only share the knowledge but also to be able learn from the system.It must be able to motivate the teachers in using the system to enhance the system. The system is not going to be useful unless and until the system is used by the teachers. For this to be a reality, the system should be easy to use, and must prove its self-useful to the users in order for them to find it useful. This operator that the system must be intuitive which means that the users must be find it easy to learn how the various components work and how they can navigate the system (Klopotek, 2002). It must also be able to act as a knowledge management system which mean s that it will be able to

How to Increase the market share in organic product market A Case Essay

How to Increase the market share in entire product market A Case area of PARKnSHOP in Hong Kong - Essay ExampleTo get a feel of what marketing strategies would work for PARKnSHOP, 300 regular shoppers are surveyed at 30 of the 40 superstores controlled by PARKnSHOP all over Hong Kong. Simple analytic tools are employed to analyze their responses. And appropriate recommendations for marketing strategies are provided, based on the findings from the survey.Established in 1973, PARKnSHOP is Hong Kongs leading supermarket chain. With its perpetual commitment to innovation, quality, service and value, PARKnSHOP is well regarded in the industry and broader community through legion(predicate) quality awards.PARKnSHOP started its first superstore in 1996 and giving customers a modern one-stop stopping solution. The store sells over 20,000 product categories ranging from snacks to electronics household appliances.PARKnSHOP is also linked with three other supermarkets by the names of GREAT, TSTE and GOURMET. These three high-end supermarkets cater in the main to the expatriates and more affluent clientele in Hong Kong. These stores also sell a wide variety of organic products as in some Agri-foods like gross and canned soup and noodles plain noodles and dried pasta processed food and seafood products ready-made meals and drinks (PARKnSHOP, 2010).However, as the number of customers that go for ready-made organic food increases, many superstores are jostling to control a larger share of the organic product market. This study investigates the appropriate steps PARKnSHOP management should take in arriving at a good conclusion about the most effective marketing strategies to adopt in capturing a greater share of the dynamic market for organic products.As a former colony and a trading outpost of the British Empire, Hong Kong has developed itself into a formidable economic wonder, turning into a orbicular financial center where most financial institutions, banks, credit fa cilities and others have decided to establish their branches (Schenk, 2001).

Formal Strategic Planning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Formal Strategic Planning - Essay ExampleUK is an abbreviation for United Kingdom, Words in quote are consume words purposed by author.For a common man, the word strategy simply means being systematic. A tactic he will use to ensure his success or to his belief is the right way to prevail. If we are to really critically analyze the impact of formal SP to the origin performance of hospitality SMEs and arrive into a realistic conclusion, we must clearly identify every aspect of SP and business operations of SMEs.Strategic Planning definitions or implementation varies in the environment and business type. A more general and maybe the most practical interpretation of the term is concern with long-term direction of the presidential term (ORegan et. al., 2002). It is where an organization defines the business they should to take on and match their business activities to the current situation while taking great consideration to the resources on hand .This method by and large helps to re duce the threats and take full advantage of opportunities. However, SP although a long-term plan may constantly change in order to survive and verify equilibrium to the ever changing business environment. It should forestall and act in response to its varying dynamic operational environment (ORegan et. al, 2002). It is then a commensurate and useful management tool to augment the companys ability or strength in relation to its business adversary. Strategic planning maybe categorized into twain types, liberal and formal. The informal type of SP, referring to Robinson and Pearce, 1983, along with several authors, is likely occurring in smaller firms than larger ones (Hannon et. al, 1997 p.105). They stress that it is the size of the business and the stage of development of that business influenced the nature of planning. In addition, smaller businesses tends to aim more and concentrate on the process of planning (Hannon et. al., 1997, p. 105) which is opposite to larger firms app roach of identifying their goals and objectives. The author also added that informal planners in small firms undergoes some kind of strategic decision-making activity which is also similar to the strategies being perform by formal planners. They also believed that the activity or the process itself has more advantage to small firms than the production of written or formal outputs (Hannon et al., 1997, p.105). Formal planning according to Armstrong, (1992), as stated by Hannon et. al., (1997), is the orbit up of clear goal and processes to realize a particular task. It is therefore worth considering that the statements provided points to informal planning as the type where smaller firms are cogitate largely on the business operation process rather than output or goal of the process. Formal strategic planning according to Cox B., (2005) though, is a top-down, vision-driven process to develop an organizations future value. Although literatures do not mention a universal definition to separate or set a clear government note between formal and informal SP, we may define informal planning as a less documented and unofficial but similarly effective and efficient type of SP.According to Needle D., (2000) referring to Hickson et. al. (1969),size is an important

Corporate Strategy of Halifax and the Bank of Scotland Essay

Corporate Strategy of Halifax and the bevel of Scotland - Essay ExampleFrom a building society with a long business relationship of lending to local working people who build their homes, Halifax demutualized in 1997 officially becoming Halifax plc. Shortly before, it merged with the Leeds Permanent Building Society and acquired Clerical checkup Fund Managers, a British life insurance bon ton. When Halifax was listed at the London Stock Exchange in June 1997, more than 7.5 million customers became stockholders of the impudent bank, and it became the fifth largest company in the UK in terms of market capitalization. The new publicly-listed company continued to expand its consumer base with the acquisition of Birmingham Midshires Building Society in 1999.The Bank of Scotland (BoS) has been wholeness of the two largest banks in Scotland, in competition primarily with the Royal Bank of Scotland. It is considered the oldest surviving bank in the UK. Prior to merging with Halifax in 2 001, the BoS had minuscular presence in Wales and England. Its authorisation was limited in the corporate and business sectors. Prior to the 2001 merger with Halifax, its strategy of trying to reach out to markets outside the UK and to yield a sell or mass consumer presence was at times, erratic. Riding the spate of consolidation and mergers in the late 1990s, the BoS made a hardy move to take over National Westminster Bank (NatWest), a much larger bank in from late 1999 to early 2000, but was defeated in the final bid by the Royal Bank of Scotland. The BoS also made forays into the markets outside UK - establishing a presence in Australia, with its purchase of Perth-based Bank of Hesperian Australia, in addition to its presence in the United States, Moscow and Singapore. It however sold its New Zealand bank asset, the Countrywide Bank of New Zealand to Lloyds TBS in 1998. The Bank of Scotlands attempt to establish a wide presence in retail banking in the United States was cha racterized by controversy. The deal with Christian preacher Pat Robertson folded by and by the evangelists racist and sexist comments about Scotland were scored by civil rights groups. In 2001, the 10.8 billion-pound merger between Halifax and the Bank of Scotland, resulting in Halifax Bank of Scotland (HBOS) was called by the company executives as the new force in banking (Burt & Crosby n.y.). As a result, HBOS has now 22 million customers across the UK or two out of five households. Halifax, the consumer champion brought into the table, financial strength and scale, new products and channels and innovation. The Bank of Scotland, the old hand at commercial lending, allowed Halifax shareholders to fulfill its variegation strategies, and offered its lending capability and culture, opportunities in the small-and-medium and corporate markets, enhanced retail opportunities and partnership expertise. The strategic directives of the new company rested in its business balance (retail and commercial lending), leading brands (18 in all), market power (UKs number quatern financial service company) and management strength. Two strategies underpin HBOS drive to become UKs fastest growing financial services company one is through diversification of its services across all markets, and two, offering low rates and fees to ramp up volumes and to further achieve competitive pricing. The diversified strategy of the newly create HBOS was reflected in five main banking divisions

Total Rewards Program Geico Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Total Rewards computer programme Geico - Case Study ExampleTotal Rewards Program includes seven categories such as workplace flexibility, paid and unpaid time off, health & wellness support, community involvement, caring for dependents, culture change initiative and fiscal support in order to support work-life effectiveness.This section covers three verticals such as learning opportunities, coaching/mentoring and Advancement Opportunities of Total Rewards Program. Integration can be done among career development process and Human Performance Improvement or HPI in order to share bonkledge of among new recruits (Rothwell, Sanders, & Soper, 1999, p. 6-7).Companies need to remix existent reward system with cost-effective techniques without increasing financial investment. Reallocating rewards in a cost-effective not only increases the value of the program but increases profitability also. pay & Retirement plan of Geico includes traditional plans (associate can select investment pattern and can also manage their account through Vanguard Website), Profit share-out Plan, Insurance plan (life and accident insurance) and assistance program for associates. These huge collections of benefits give the flexibility to associate to select remuneration package in accordance with their requirement. development & Training program designed by Geico includes promoting internal employees to new job responsibility instead of hiring external candidates. Geico also focuses on giving sufficient teaching & development and virtual mentoring in order to increase employee retention rate. Promote from within adopted by Geico helps the employee to get motivated to perform well because they know that performing well can help them to get promotion hence turnover rate decreases. This strategy also helps the company to reduce costs (giving publicizing through various channels of media, paying contract fees to external recruiting agents, paying additional salary to employees who have resigned and other miscellaneous expenses)related to recruiting new associates.

Four Seasons Hotels Essay Example for Free

intravenous feeding Seasons Hotels EssayThe Four Seasons Company, as per current financial, seems very profitable and the earnings per sh be atomic mo 18 increasing each year. From 1997 to 1998 EPS increased by 66% and from 1998 to 1999 it increased by 22%, actu altogethery from 1997 to 1999, the value has more than doubled. The main reason for the increase seems to be a total net earnings increase of 112% in two years. (See represent 1 for figures). This is a result of increase in revenues and also because be increased less than revenues. This indicates that in addition to mettlesomeer sales, efficiency improvements eat up been effective as yearly be for operating items dropped 68% and the interest costs also have settled by 105%, making it interest income. Based on this tuition, the company is recommended to continue their emphasis on high own(prenominal) service and quality for their hotels as the customer base are not price sensitive but concerned about service an d luxury. It is important to have non-complaining, satisfied customers as thisgroup is more satisfied than those where service recovery is needed, even when service recovery is performed at a high level. Also, satisfied customers are more loyal and a key to continue having a financially strong company. A key to this development is to continue to focus on employee gaiety and employment procedures as this is resulting in low turnover (compared to the industry average), highly examined and motivated staff and consequently excellent service.Also, the strong financials support follicle-stimulating hormones (costly) issue strategy, and would further indicate that the company has the back-bone to support such(prenominal) a strategy.3.0 Leverage the web internet turn up for marketing purposesThe Four Season Hotel (FSH) should further supplement their impressive website. First, they should maximize the site for mass marketing purposes. For example, the site would allow customers to app reciate all FSH properties, and a customer who has never seen a FSH can view rooms, group discussion halls, restaurants etc. The website can further provide up-to-date information on vacancies, promotions, city tours etc. This same information could be updated at any clipping to reflect specials across respective FSH. For instance, the Milan hotel might anticipate low vacancy one week, and could attempt to fill some vacancies by listing a Milan resident physician special on the site e.g. with a two night stay and get a free dinner in the restaurant.Internal marketing is other great possibility for the FSH, as long as the high tech is followed by high consult, and the system is not used to replace the human element. The intranet site should focus on cost-saving promotions, healthy competition between across respective FSHs, employee feedback pages etc. Management should use the intranet as an additive medium to disseminate information to employees and as a means to obtain info rmation from employees.An easy to use e-commerce site for the hotel would be interesting for selectFour Seasons customers. Again, this should not replace the high touch that the FSH marque is identified with, but rather add another convenience for its customers. For example, some customers like making their reservation via the Internet and having an additional option with regards to making a hotel booking could turn out positively.4.0 Establish and manage a common customer awareness databaseThe hotel should change the existing database containing leaf node preferences into a centralized database available to all FHS properties. This should be deemed a high priority. It would be a typical one-time fix to enhance customer satisfaction and for performance it could leverage FSHs existing intranet platform.The main driver for a change of this sort would be its potential to further improve the FSHs customer service. For example, as existing FSH customers are highly concerned about tim e there should be no need for them to fill in forms with preferences for each new hotel they arrive at. Also, it would be perceived as impressive for the customer arriving at a new hotel where the personnel would already know their preferences. This would increase the feeling of intimacy and personal touch during the hotel stay and consequently enhance customer loyalty and satisfaction. Additionally, the fact that only 9% of Four Seasons hotel knobs are using multiple properties should not lower the grandeur of making such a change.In fact, 9% of their customer base means that approximately 400.000 customers each year use multiple Four Seasons Hotels. (See stage 1) Also, the positive word-of-mouth this change would bring will most likely increase the crook of guests staying at multiple properties. Furthermore, as the hotel has a growth strategy, the number of hotels and rooms will continue to increase and as such enhance the need for the common database.Also, in addition to cust omer satisfaction, having one database for all hotels would decrease costs for the chain in the long run as it will not have to maintain 50+ different databases.5.0 Four Seasons management should addict select feedback from customers.The idea here is quite simple and essentially comes down to ensuring that the hotel maintains its brand. The FSH has done very well by establishing a strong brand and enjoys a high % of repeat customers. Management and employees alike know what the Four Seasons stands for and the experience they aim to offer the customer. That said, and as technology races forward it is important for businesses to leverage it where possible and profitable. The key for the Four Seasons is to leverage it in a way that does not negatively impact their brand i.e. detract from the overall customer experience offered by Four Seasons employees, which is highly personal, intimate and customer oriented.For example, management could solicit feedback from customers as to whether they would use an automated (electronic) checkout service and whether customers view this as something logical with the Four Seasons brand. This selective feedback could be centralized at first in that it is sponsored by the corporate office (so as to solicit feedback that could be leveraged across all properties) and then tweaked per location to take into consideration cultural specifics etc. Findings could be leveraged across properties and stored in the central database to eventually maintain, reinforce and ultimately improve the Four Seasons brand, customer experience and ultimate profitability.6.0 Implement a Seasons Pass Loyalty Program Enhancing Customer Loyalty.Implementing a Loyalty program contributes to making guests feeling special, which doubtlessly makes a difference in his or her experience. A loyalty program could even extend to other value chain partners, thereby, allowing for further tracking of guest preferences. Without a loyalty program, FSH loses out on buildi ng strong relationships with its guests. As switching costs are minimal, loyalty is low unless a foe differentiates and thereby increases its odds of attracting return guests. In order to compete successfully within this tier, a reputable brand name is imperative, which also represents a real barrier to entry for potential new entrants.The common database will undoubtedly enhance the relationships because clients enjoy the sense of community that is established when being part of a loyalty club. Therefore it is important to have mechanisms in place to ensure guests to remain loyal to FSH and choose the company as his or her modification provider. To facilitate this, the hotel should introduce a frequent guest card, the Seasons Pass, which will serve two functions1. Track guest activities within FSH so that their preferences can be recorded.2. Allow guests to collect points every time they stay at a Four Seasons property and use them towards service companies affiliated with Four Seasons, creating loyalty as a result. It will also aid individual FSH locations to better understand which facilities within the hotel or resort are the most sought aft(prenominal) and will be able to segment the information ground on the region of the world or type of consumer (leisure or business). Through partnering with external companies such as high-end car rental companies, airlines, and travel agencies, FSH will be able to offer guests a solution to every decision they may pass during their stay. Thus the Seasons Pass and the networked database will ultimately be the bridge to building and maintaining positive guest relationships.Exhibit 1 Financial data for the Four Seasons Hotels EOY 1997 to EOY 1999Exhibit 2 Number of customers using multiple Four Season Hotels each year* Assumed average coverage rate through the year is based on information in case, The Roccoco New York Hotel by Anna S. Mattila. Using the rate accomplished by the Roccoco New York boutique hotel.** As no information of number of customers per room is provided, one per room is assumed.